Jiu-Jitsu,
the oldest form of martial art, originated in India more than
2,000 years before Christ. Developed by Buddhist monks, it spread
through China and eventually settled in Japan. Over the years,
since the Meiji restoration in the last century, Jiu-Jitsu became
practically extinct in Japan surviving only as a very restricted
sportive form of Judo.
In 1914, Japanese Jiu-Jitsu champions Esai Maeda and Inomata arrived
in Brazil to help establish a Japanese immigration colony in that
developing country. He was aided by Gastao Gracie, a Brazilian
scholar and politician of Scottish decent. To show his gratitude,
the Jiu-Jitsu master taught the basic secrets of that ancient
fighting style to Gastao's son, Carlos Gracie.
Carlos and his brothers, particularly Helio, changed the original
art, adding new techniques and discarding older, less efficient
ones. |
At
that point, Jiu-Jitsu became Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, a more efficient
and complete fighting system.
Jiu-jitsu, originally a sport for the elite, became increasingly
popular and now has a large following. Rio is currently the Brazilian
Jiu-Jitsu capital of the world with the most number of schools and
practitioners. Today, Gracie Jiu-Jitsu is being spread worldwide
thanks to Carlos Gracie teaching his brothers, sons, and grandsons.
Welcome to the next generation of Gracie tradition. |